Cat Dental Health

The problem

Molly’s breath could’ve curdled milk. The 6-year-old Siamese had developed a nasty case of stinky breath and her Pet Parent was concerned that it could be an indication of another health problem. A visit to the vet uncovered that plaque was the cause of her halitosis.

“Oral disease is one of the most common health problems in adult cats and dogs,” says Dr. Robyn Jaynes, PetSmart veterinary expert. “Regular dental care and proper nutrition are important in the overall oral health of your pet.”

Plaque is a main cause of oral or periodontal disease. As plaque builds up on the teeth and around the gums, bacteria irritates gum tissue and can lead to infection. If not treated, periodontal disease may lead to more serious diseases of the heart and liver.

The symptoms

Symptoms of periodontal disease include bad breath, red, swollen or bleeding gums, loss of appetite, pain in eating, and loss of teeth.

The solution

Specially formulated cat foods approved by the Veterinary Oral Health Council (VOHC) for promoting oral health can help keep your pet’s teeth clean.

“These foods have a certain texture and shape that help scrape debris off your pet’s teeth,” says Mark Finke, Ph.D. and pet nutritionist. Ask a PetSmart associate for product recommendations.

Other plaque-fighters:

  • Water is essential in fighting plaque and promoting dental health. Ensure your pet drinks plenty of water daily.
  • Regular teeth brushing at PetSmart Grooming Salons or at home
  • Routine teeth cleanings by your vet

FAQs about nutrition and oral health

Is hard food better for oral care than soft food?

While hard food can stimulate saliva and promote chewing action that removes plaque, there is no data that soft or moist food causes more plaque build-up than dry.

Does regular dry food have the same dental benefits as those specially formulated for oral health?

Regular dry food does little to cleanse the teeth because it crumbles upon contact with your pet’s teeth.

The information used in this report is approved by PetSmart nutritionists and vet experts.

Information from “Small Animal Clinical Nutrition,” 4th Edition, Hand, Thatcher, Remillard, Roudebush, Copyright 2000 by Mark Morris Institute was used in this report.

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